What is spousal support?
Spousal support or maintenance—formerly known in Washington as ‘alimony’—is money paid by one former spouse to another to supplement income after a divorce.
Worried how spousal support will affect your future? You're not alone.
It’s common to feel uncertain about how alimony, or spousal maintenance, is determined and how long it will last. Our experienced Seattle alimony attorneys can help you understand your rights and create a strategy that protects your financial stability.
What will the court consider when deciding on spousal support?
These factors are what primarily guide the court’s decisions regarding both the amount and duration of maintenance (RCW 26.09.090).
- Financial need of each spouse and ability to pay
- Duration of the marriage
- Standard of living established during the marriage
- Employment or education: amount of time needed to gain either
- Of the spouse who is seeking support:
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- their financial resources (property, child support payments, current state of in/dependence)
- their age
- physical and mental health
- financial obligations
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- Of the spouse to pay support:
- their ability to feasibly afford supporting both themselves and their spouse
- Of the spouse to pay support:
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Importantly, marital fault—such as affairs or misconduct—does not influence alimony awards in Washington. For personalized advice, speak with a Seattle spousal support attorney who understands the nuances of King County courts.
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How long will I have to pay spousal support?
Washington courts determine how long spousal maintenance lasts based on the length of the marriage and each party’s financial circumstances. Typical guidelines include:
- Short-term marriages (under 5 years): Support may be brief, providing time to regain employment
- Medium-term marriages (5–25 years): Support generally lasts long enough to help a spouse become self-supporting
- Long-term marriages (25+ years): Maintenance may continue indefinitely or until the supported spouse remarries or passes away
In most cases, termination of spousal support occurs upon remarriage or death of the recipient unless otherwise stated in the court order. Your attorney can explain how to protect your rights when drafting or modifying these provisions.
The Court's Decision Process
King County judges exercise discretion when deciding alimony. The process includes:
- Evaluating financial declarations and evidence from both parties
- Determining appropriate duration and payment structure (see more below)
- Setting conditions for potential termination or modification
Having a knowledgeable Seattle spousal attorney ensures that your financial interests are represented throughout this process and that the final court decision reflects your needs.
Modifying Spousal Support
Modifying maintenance requires proving a substantial change in circumstances from when the original order was made.
Life circumstances change, and sometimes so must your financial obligations. Whether you’ve lost a job, retired, or your ex-spouse’s income has significantly increased, you may be eligible to modify your alimony order. Our Seattle alimony lawyers can help you determine if your situation qualifies and represent you through the modification process in King County court.
Talk to a Seattle Alimony Attorney
Below are a couple questions you might ask our attorneys in an initial consultation, and the type of answers the might provide you with.
Yes, the court will consider how marital property and debt are divided during the determination process. If one spouse receives a larger share of assets, that may reduce the amount or duration of maintenance. Our attorneys ensure that property division and alimony decisions work together to support your long-term financial goals.
No, marital fault—such as affairs or misconduct—does not influence alimony awards in Washington.
If you’re uncertain about alimony or spousal maintenance, you can get answers!
Whether you’re seeking or paying support, our attorneys can help you navigate the legal process with clarity and confidence. Our experienced Seattle spousal support attorneys can explain your rights, prepare documentation, and represent you during negotiations or hearings.